
Balance Masters®
THE INDUSTRY'S BEST KEPT SECRET
What if there was a simple product
that dramatically reduced a motorcycle's vibration, was inexpensive, maintenance
free, and could be installed and returned to you in a couple of days? If
you're guessing, engine balancing, you're partially right. If you're guessing
dialing in the flywheels, you're still only partially nght.
The story starts back in 1979 when a washing machine ran amuck in Phoenix,
Arizona. Inventor Chris Gamble was looking for a way to balance his washer
after it walked off the back porch. "I was supposed to watch this thing
and had to clean it all up before my wife got home. By the time I was finished
with that chore, I decided I'd put an end to this imbalance problem. I first
looked into a way of liquifying lead, but that proved out of the question,
so I tried mercury. A naturally occurring mineral, it's a third heavier
by volume than lead, remains in liquid state under most conditions, and
is non-frictional so it won't wear out. Because it's a liquid it was perfect
for balancing. All I needed was to design an appropriate tubing to contain
it. The washing machine application I designed worked, and I began looking
for other uses. This led to ultra-light aircraft which were experiencing
problems balancing their props. I solved that vibration problem with one
of my designs. We have several aircraft out there in general aviation which
are flying with the device installed. They happily report reduced vibration
even on their cockpit gauges."
The Balance Masters® device is a dynamically active counter-balancing
mechanism composed of a special neoprene tubing filled with mercury which
is specifically fitted to a spinning part. Applications include engines,
driveshaft, pumps, wheels, any rotating compoment-you name it.
The device greatly reduces vibration and its subsequent harmful effects.
"Vibration will kill about anything out there...engine bearing components,
shocks, wheels, tires. The vibration is what you see in the mirrors, feel
in your fingers, your back, your feet. That same vibration is killing your
bike," says Chris. "With Balance Masters®, we're getting rid of
ultra-sonic vibration, the high pitched range of vibration which if allowed
to come in contact with two pieces of material without a lubricant will
weld the pieces together. The intent is to balance out the engine assembly,
in other words take the vibration off the bearings which cause them to wear.
The frictional wear also affects the oil between those two surfaces, heat
being the enemy. If you take the vibration out you run smoother and cooler
and everything lasts longer.
"The Harleys came into the picture through the truck people who
had bikes. They liked how the product worked on their rigs and wanted to
try it on their motorcycles. In 1988, we started applying the technology
to engine flywheels after people asked what was the ultimate we could do
for internal balancing. We pulled out a set of flywheels, and found we had
room to directly machine the counter-balancing device into the side of one
of the wheels. The liquid mercury contained in the tubing seeks the correct
balance for the moving part; if it senses something pulling one way, it
will automatically concentrate more of its mass to the other side and pull
it back to the center. The operating principle is for every action, there's
an equal and opposite reaction, simple high school physics.
"We even balance clutches which people thought you couldn't do.
Most of the vibration coming out of a bike is from the clutch as a result
of its weight sticking out at the end of a shaft. The vibration is transmitted
throug h the clutch into the transmission, into the frame, through the whole
system. To get rid of the vibration is to extend the life of the bike and
as a secondary benefit you take the vibration out of the rider. Not all
bikes will experience the same reduction of vibration. But our device will
get rid of the ultra-sonic range, an improvement which the rider should
also notice in vibration transmitted to his body in addition to the mechanical
benefits," says Chris.
How does this differ from harmonic balancing? "Harmonic balancing
doesn't stop the source of the vibration but serves to dampen or mask it."
Where can Balance Masters® be applied? "Currently, we apply it to
the engine on the flywheel, at the engine drive sprocket level, and on the
clutch assemblies. In addition, Hallcraft Industries installs them on their
custom motorcyle wheels. We also offer a bolt-on balancer that can be applied
to wheels. You can save up to fifty percent in tire wear with the addition
of the device."
What's the difference between a static flywheel balancing job offered
by shops and Balance Masters®? "In static balancing, the mechanic drills
out material from the flywheel to reach a maximum balance. Dynamic balance
involves the same process except spinning the flywheel on a machine. The
problem with spinning wheels is that whatever hole you drill, you're in
balance for that particular speed at that particular point. The minute you
drill a second hole, you're out of balance for the first," says Chris.
"Our device when located on the flywheel, located in the heart of
the engine where all the bad stuff is generated, removes up to eighty percent
of the vibration at all speeds."
What about applications to a brand new engine? Should you wait until
the break-in time is completed? "There's a reason they call it a break-in
time. Even the factory balancer stops around 500 rpm, while the engine idles
at 900, not what the engine experiences in real world operation. In addition,
a new motor is tight, and grinding metal right off the bat. The sooner you
can install the Balancer the better, so that you're bringing the engine
in, not breaking it in."
The Balance Masters® device will work on any bike Pan, Shovel, Evo, rubbermount,
hard-tail. Again, it's an active system, designed to work while in use and
which adjusts to whatever environment. Logically, whenever a customer plans
an engine rebuild, the installation of a Balance Masters® system should be
as mandatory as installing new piston rings.
How is the process handled? "The set oi flywheels can be shipped
to us. There's no need to split the wheels as we have a special tool to
hold it, so there's no down time putting the wheels back together and truing
them. We machine the flywheels on our lathes, embed the balancer, seal it
up andepoxy it in, and send it back. You can figure on a 48 hour turnaround."
The cost? Would you believe less than $250? Of course, a shop can add
their processing/installation fee to that amount. Contact Balance Masters®
at (800) 786-8324.
-Paul Garson
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